Problematising Danger

in Academic Service - Archive by on February 22nd, 2011

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Event Date: 21 – 22 February 2011
The River Room
King’s College London, Strand Campus
London WC2R 2LS

Problematising Danger

ESRC Seminar Series- Contemporary Biopolitical Security

 

Co-sponsored by the Biopolitics of Security Network,
the Emerging Securities Research Unit @ Keele University
and the Centre for International Relations, Department of War Studies, King’s College London


Download workshop package here

“There is no liberalism without a culture of danger.” (Foucault)

Threats and risks have become the preferred categories for imagining contemporary security. Practices such as defence, border control and the surveillance of populations, insurance, risk profiling to identify suspicious subjects, and risk assessments to protect objects and systems such as critical infrastructure, rely heavily on well-established paradigms of security. Discourses and practices of threats and risks, with their allied technologies of measurement and calculation, however, relate to the wider problem of danger and its allied concept of ‘uncertainty’. Thinking ‘danger’ relates to understandings of uncertainties, otherness of being, and spaces and environments of protection in excess of those accounted for in the language and metrics of discourses of threats and risks.

What happens, then, if the analysis of security resorts to understandings of ‘danger’, ‘dangerousness’, and processes of ‘endangerment’? Is it possible to think security by referring ideas of danger to understandings of life, livelihoods and lifestyles, instead of ready-made ‘objects’ of security such as sovereignty, territory, the nation-state, citizens, borders, and sociological categories such as class and gender? Is it possible to think security in relation to danger away from utilitarian economic categories such as cost-benefit analysis, risk calculus, and rational choice?

The workshop aims to explore these questions and to challenge participants to wonder if current policy security priorities such as terrorism, climate change, weapons proliferation, resilience and migration can be thought in relation to ‘danger’ outside discourses of threats and risks.

In the first three workshops of this seminar series we began to explore an agenda for contemporary biopolitical security research around problems such as mobilities and circulations, resilience, values and processes of valuations in relation to the technologies through which lifestyles and livelihoods are treated as referents of security. In this fourth workshop we intend to spark a conversation around the implications of thinking dangerousness in relation to security and life.

The workshop is based on participants’ work and invites a reflection on the following questions:

- How are ideas of danger constituted? What forms of ‘data’, ‘information’, and ‘knowledge’ are involved in constituting a dangerous subject or a dangerous environment?

- What are the preconditions for understanding endangerment in and how do they question the ‘new security challenges’ of for example, terrorism (and cyber-terrorism), proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, climate change, and health pandemics?

- Can discourses and practices of security be different if reflections on the consequences of endangerment are advanced?

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Programme:

MONDAY 21 FEBRUARY

Luis Lobo-Guerrero and Vivienne Jabri – Introduction

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Panel 1 – Ontologisations of Danger

  • Btihaj AjanaRe-ontologising Danger (AUDIO HERE)
  • Joscha Wullweber Strategies of Danger and Dangerous Strategies (AUDIO HERE)
  • David Chandler The Ontology of Danger:Recasting the Human Subject in Discourses of Vulnerability and Resilience (AUDIO HERE)
  • Andrew Neal The Entropy of Dangerousness (AUDIO HERE)

Chair: Martin Coward (Newcastle University)

discussion:

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Panel 2 – Risk managing the dangerousness of terror

  • Cerelia AthanassiouChanging the Global War on Terror: Who is the ‘Ready’ Citizen Arming Against? (AUDIO HERE)
  • Lisa Stampnitzky- Constituting terrorism: three attempts at rational governance (AUDIO HERE)
  • Christopher ZebrowskiFalling-out: Examining the problematising capacities of danger (AUDIO HERE)
  • Jonas HagmannRisk registers and the measurement of everything: Security scientism and the reassertion of modernism (AUDIO HERE)

Chair: Claudia Aradau (The Open University)

discussion:

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Panel 3 – Danger’s Otherness

  • Debbie LisleDanger’s Other: Pleasure, Leisure & Travel (AUDIO HERE)
  • Sam Okoth OpondoFearscapes / Securescapes : Urban Anxieties, Securities and the Domestic Scene (AUDIO HERE)

Chair: Vivienne Jabri

discussion:

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Keynote Address:

Professor Marieke de Goede
Networked Danger and Speculative Security (AUDIO HERE)

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TUESDAY 22 February

Panel 4 – Sites, spaces and strategies of endangerment

  • Charlotte Heath-KellyCounter-Terrorism and the Counterfactual: Producing the ‘Radicalisation’ Discourse and the UK PREVENT strategy (AUDIO HERE)
  • Casey McNeillDanger and un-governed spaces in the US (AUDIO HERE)
  • Alex Hamilton – ‘Dangerous tools’ in ‘dangerous hands’: How synthetic biology is imagined as a ‘bioterrorist threat’ (AUDIO HERE)

Chair: Peter Adey

discussion:

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Final Roundtable and Conclusions With:

  • Mustapha Pasha (University of Aberdeen)
  • Marieke de Goede (University of Amsterdam)
  • Luis Lobo-Guerrero (Keele University)
  • Vivienne Jabri (King’s College London)
  • Martin Coward (Newcastle University)

discussion:

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The Political Life of Things – conference page

in Academic Service - Archive by on December 3rd, 2010




Event date: 3 December 2010
Imperial War Museum, London


The Political Life of Things

A One Day Workshop at The Imperial War Museum, London, UK

The BISA Poststructural Politics Working Group and BISA/PSA Art and Politics Group present a one day workshop at the Imperial War Museum London, 3 December 2010. This workshop starts from the assumption that the subject of politics is always already embodied and exists in the context of a multitude of material objects. Politics thus comprises complex assemblages in which things play a constitutive role. Despite often speaking of the role of things – from ballot papers to missiles – scholars of politics and international relations have largely overlooked their constitutive power. Indeed, the classical agenda of politics scholarship is dominated by an anthropocentrism that locates politics in the figure of the human individual. It is an agenda defined by ideas of agency and rationality that regards things as mere equipment. Despite this seeming neglect, the intersection of materiality and politics has recently become the focus of a number of innovative strands of thought. From Appadurai’s Social Life of Things to Bennett’s Vibrant Matter, via Deleuzian notions of affect and notions of non-representational geographies, new perspectives on what things are and do are re-problematising the constitutive materiality of politics. Artists and art practitioners, of course, have long been engaged with questions of materiality. Whether it is the embodiment of performance, the tactility of sculpture or the physical nature of imaging media, artists have probed the materiality of the assemblages they create. As such, the intersection between such artistic practice and scholarship on materiality provides a fertile ground for exploring the question of what things are and do in politics. This one-day workshop brings together scholars engaged in thinking about materiality to explore the nature, role and power of things in the assemblages of politics. In the context of the material culture collected and displayed by the Imperial War Museum, the workshop will explore how we can understand the role of things in war, conflict, violence and everyday practices of resistance. This workshop will be an interdisciplinary event bringing artists, art practitioners, museum curators, art historians, geographers, anthropologists and international relations scholars together to discuss questions of the political life of things.

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Welcome and Introduction:  Martin Coward .

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Keynote lecture:

Jane Bennett (Johns Hopkins): Powers of the Hoard: Notes on Material Agency
Discussant: Christine Sylvester (Lancaster University/University of Gothenburg)

(AUDIO HERE)

questions .

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Panel 1 – Do things matter?

Cindy Weber (Sussex University): 
Materializing Violence:  Terror and Horror and War and Citizenship (AUDIO HERE)

Louise Amoore (Durham University):
Making Things Secure: On Objects of Violence and Things of Beauty (AUDIO HERE)

questions .

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Panel 2 – Art Matters

Edmond Clarke (Photographer) (AUDIO HERE)

Roger Tolson (Head of Collections, Imperial War Museum) (AUDIO HERE)

In conversation with Bernadette Buckley (Goldsmiths)

questions .

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Panel 3 – Security Matters

Lisa Smirl & Beth Lister (Sussex University): 
Drive-By Development: Thinking Through the Sports Utility Vehicle in Humanitarian Assistance (AUDIO HERE)

Claudia Aradau (Open University):
‘Crowded Places Are Everywhere You Go’: Materialities of Terrorism and Unexpected Events (AUDIO HERE)

Jairus Grove (Johns Hopkins): Improvised Explosive Devices and The New Ecology Of War (AUDIO HERE)

Nick Vaughan-Williams (Warwick) & Tom Lundborg (Swedish Institute of International Affairs):
There’s More to Life than Biopolitics: Critical Infrastructure, Resilience Planning, and Molecular Security (AUDIO HERE)

questions .

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Roundtable and closing comments .

Debbie Lisle (Queens University Belfast)
Alex Danchev (University of Nottingham)
Chair: Martin Coward (Newcastle University)



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Claudia Aradau – ‘Crowded Places Are Everywhere You Go’: Materialities of Terrorism and Unexpected Events

in Academic Service - Archive by on December 3rd, 2010




Event date: 3 December 2010
Imperial War Museum, London


The Political Life of Things

A One Day Workshop at The Imperial War Museum, London, UK

Claudia Aradau (Open University):
‘Crowded Places Are Everywhere You Go’: Materialities of Terrorism and Unexpected Events

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talk:

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Rutvica Andrijasevic and Claudia Aradau – Unexpected citizens: sex work, mobility, Europe

in Academic Service - Archive by on May 10th, 2010

Citizenship without Community

Event Date: Monday 10 May 2010
The British Library Meeting Room 2

An international workshop hosted by the Open University
in collaboration with the BISA poststructural politics working group


Rutvica Andrijasevic and Claudia Aradau (The Open University)
Unexpected citizens: sex work, mobility, Europe

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accompanying images:

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Citizenship without Community – Conference Page

in Academic Service - Archive by on May 10th, 2010

‘Citizenship without Community’

Event Date: Monday 10 May 2010
The British Library Meeting Room 2

An international workshop hosted by the Open University
in collaboration with the BISA poststructural politics working group

Programme:

Welcome and introduction .
(Vicki Squire, Open University and Angharad Closs Stephens, Durham University)


Keynote 1
Engin Isin (The Open University) Citizens without nations  - (AUDIO HERE)

Panel 1: Politics without community

Joe Painter (Durham University) The politics of the neighbour – (AUDIO HERE)

Jonna Pettersson (Lund University)
Resisting sameness: political emancipation outside the community – (AUDIO HERE)

Andrew Schaap (Exeter University)  – paper co-authored with Paul Muldoon (Monash University)
The Constituent Power of the Aboriginal Tent Embassy (Canberra, Australia)
(AUDIO HERE)

Teresa Pullano (Science-Po and Italien Research Council)
A Postrevolutionary and Territorial European Citizenship (AUDIO HERE)

panel discussion .

Panel 2: Mobile citizenship

Cindy Weber (Lancaster University)
Desert Designs: Design, Citizenship, and Political Acts of Citizenship With/Out Community – (AUDIO HERE)

Rutvica Andrijasevic and Claudia Aradau (The Open University)
Unexpected citizens: sex work, mobility, Europe – (AUDIO HERE)

Umut Erel (The Open University) Beyond home – migrant mothers’citizenship – (AUDIO HERE)

Michael Janoshka (Spanish National Research Council)
Lifestyle migration and the practice of Citizenship. Conceptualizing the scales of political struggles in locations of leisure-oriented mobility

(Michael Janoshka was unable to attend)

panel discussion .

Keynote 2

Étienne Balibar (University of California, Irvine)  (AUDIO HERE)
The “impossible” community of the citizens: Past and present problems

 

Concluding words from Jef Huysmans .

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photos from the conference:


This event is sponsored by ENACT Project (Open University); CCIG Research Centre (OU); the BISA poststructural politics working group; POLIS Department (OU)

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